Adaptación al castellano de la Escala DS-14 («Type D Scale-14») para la medida de la personalidad tipo D

  1. Montero, Pilar
  2. Bermudez, José
  3. Rueda, Beatriz
Journal:
Revista de psicopatología y psicología clínica

ISSN: 1136-5420

Year of publication: 2017

Volume: 22

Issue: 1

Pages: 55-67

Type: Article

DOI: 10.5944/RPPC.VOL.22.NUM.1.2017.16585 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openOpen access editor

More publications in: Revista de psicopatología y psicología clínica

Sustainable development goals

Abstract

The DS-14 scale is a self-report instrument designed to assess type D personality that has been widely used in different countries. The purpose of this instrumental study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the DS-14. Three samples were used: patients with ischemic heart disease, cancer patients and healthy people. We obtained the internal structure of the scale, both exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, as well as the internal consistency, the temporal stability, and the external validity of the scale. Cronbach’s alphas ranged from .81 to .90. Test-retest reliability ranged from .83 to .95 (p < .01). Factor analysis yielded a two-factor structure (negative affectivity and social inhibition) that replicates the original structure proposed by the author. The results showed an adequate convergent and divergent validity, and confirmed its discriminating capacity between patients and healthy subjects.

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