El estudio de la Inteligencia Espiritual IIun instrumento de evaluación de su desempeño competencial
- Antonia Martín-Sánchez 1
- Mónica Rodríguez Zafra 2
- Juan Carlos Ceniceros-Estévez 1
- 1 ESCUNI: Centro Universitario de Magisterio
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2
Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia
info
ISSN: 1578-908X
Année de publication: 2020
Volumen: 17
Número: 2
Pages: 103-122
Type: Article
D'autres publications dans: Acción psicológica
Résumé
Este artículo se enmarca en la teoría de las Inteligencias Múltiples de Gardner (1983) que en 2012, demuestra que esta inteligencia cumple todos los criterios que determinan su incorporación al elenco de inteligencias. El estudio cualitativo de la Inteligencia Espiritual (IES) permitió determinar sus competencias: consciencia, transcendencia, amor, perdón, libertad, dolor-sufrimiento, sentido, gratitud y efectos. Tras la identificación de las competencias básicas, se ha construido el Cuestionario de Inteligencia Espiritual (CIES) de 68 ítems y se ha validado en población española con una muestra de 528 participantes. Los resultados ponen de manifiesto su fiabilidad así como su validez de contenido, de constructo y de criterio. Se ha comprobado la unidimensionalidad del CIES y su capacidad de predicción. Las conclusiones son importantes en el nivel de intervención porque permiten identificar competencias claves para evaluar y desarrollar la IES mediante programas aplicados en distintos ámbitos educativos, sociales o empresariales.
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