Efectos de la administración aguda de mk-801, antagonista no competitivo de los receptores nmda, sobre la evitación activa en ratones
- Carrasco Ortiz, Miguel Ángel
- Redolat Iborra, Rosa
- Simón Pérez, Vicente M.
ISSN: 0214-9915
Año de publicación: 1998
Volumen: 10
Número: 1
Páginas: 135-141
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Psicothema
Resumen
MK-801 es una dibenzocicloheptenimina con antagonismo no-competitivo del receptor NMDA (N-metil-D-aspartato). En este experimento se estudian los efectos del MK-801 (O.3, 0.1, 0.003 y 0.001 mg/kg) sobre la evitación activa en ratones Balb/c/JIco. La sesión experimental constó de 60 ensayos en los que se utilizó la luz (10 seg) como EC y shock eléctrico débil (0.28 mA) como EI (10 seg). Los resultados mostraron que la latencia de respuesta fue significativamente más baja en los grupos tratados con 0.1 y 0.3 mg/kg. El número de evitaciones disminuyó únicamente en el grupo tratado con 0.3 mg/kg aunque esta dosis también produjo estereotipias e hiperactividad. Se sugiere que el rango de dosis entre 0.1 y 0.3 mg/kg parece ser el más adecuado en este modelo conductual.
Referencias bibliográficas
- Benvenga, M.J. y Spaulding, T.C. (1988). Amnesic effect of the novel anticonvulsivant MK-801. Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior, 30: 205-207.
- Caramanos, Z. y Shapiro, M.L. (1994). SpatialMemory and N-Methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonists APV and MK-801: Memory impairments depends on familiarity with the environment, drug dose and training duration. Behavioral Neuroscience,108: 30-43.
- Chiamulera, C., Costa, S. y Reggiani, A. (1990). Effect of NMDA and strychnine-insensitive glycine site antagonists on NMDA-mediated convulsions and learning. Psychopharmacology, 102: 551-552.
- Collingridge, G. (1987). The role of NMDA receptors in learning and memory. Nature, 330: 604.
- Danysz, W., Wroblewski, J.T. y Costa, E. (1988). Learning impairment in rats by N-methyl-Daspartate receptor antagonists. Neuropharmacology, 27: 653-656.
- Danysz W. y Archer, T. (1994). Glutamate, learning and dementia selection of evidence. Amino acids, 7: 147-163.
- Delay, E.R. (1996). Effects of MK-801 on acquisition, retention and cross-modal transfer of active avoidance behavior in rats. Psychobiology, 24: 195-201.
- Fuchs, A., Martin, J.R., Bender, R. y Harting, J. (1986). Avoidance acquisition in adult and senescent rats. Gerontology, 32: 91-97.
- Heale, V. y Harley, C. (1990). MK-801 and AP5 impair acquisition, but not retention, of the Morris milk maze. Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior, 36: 145-149.
- Kehoe, E.J., Macrae, M. y Hutchinson, C.L. (1996). MK-801 protects extinction in the rabbit nictitating membrane preparation. Psychobiology, 24: 127-135.
- Liljequist, S. (1991). Genetic differences in the effects of competitive and non-competitve NMDA receptor antagonists on locomotor activity in mice. Pscyhopharmacology, 104: 17-21.
- Malenfant, S.A., O´Hearn, S. y Fleming, A.S. (1991). MK-801, an NMDA antagonist, blocks acquisition of a spatial task but does not block maternal experience effects. Physiology and Behavior, 49: 1129-1137.
- Mc Entee, W.J. y Crook, T.H. (1993). Glutamate: its role in learning, memory and the aging brain. Psychopharmacology, 11: 391-401.
- Misztal, M. and Danysz, W. (1995). Comparison of glutamate antagonists in continuous multiple-trial and single-trial dark avoidance. Behavioral Pharmacology, 6: 550-561.
- Morris, R.G.M., Anderson, E., Lynch, G., Baudry, M. (1986). Selective impairment of learning and blockade of long-term potentiation by an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, AP5, Nature, 319: 774-776.
- Murray, T.K., Ridley, R.M. , Snape, M.F. y Cross, A.J. (1995). The effect of dizocilpine (MK-801) on spatial and visual discrimination tasks in the rat. Behavioral Pharmacology, 6: 540-549.
- Palmer, A.M. y Gershon, S. (1990). Is the neuronal basis of Alzheimer´s disease cholinergic or glutamatergic?. Psychobiology, 18: 298-304.
- Pellymounter, M.A., Beatty, G. y Gallagher, M. (1990). Hippocampal (3H)-CPP binding and spatial learning deficits in aged rats. Psychobiology, 18: 298-234.
- Sanger, D.J. y Joly, D. (1991). Effects of NMDA receptor antagonists and sigma ligands on the acquisition of conditiones fear in mice. Psychopharmacology, 104: 27-34.
- Scheuer, K., Stoll, S., Paschke, U., Weigel, R. y Müller, W.E. (1995). N-Methyl-D-Aspartate receptor density and membrane fluidity as possible determinants of the decline of passive avoidance performance in aging. Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior, 50: 65-70.
- Smith, R.D., Gzerlak, M.E. y Coffin, V.L. (1995). Felbamate, a novel antiepileptic agent, does not affect cognition in rodents. Behavioural Pharmacology, 5: 365-368.
- Spangler, E.L., Brenahan, E.L., Garofalo, P., Muth, N.J., Heller, B., Ingram, D.K. (1991). NMDA receptor channel antagonism by dizocilpine (MK-801) impairs performance of rats in aversively motivated complex maze tasks. Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior, 40: 949-958.
- Tonkiss, J. y Rawlins, J.N.P. (1991). The competitive NMDA antagonist AP5, but not the non-competitive antagonist MK-801 induces a delay-related impairment in spatial working memory in rats. Experimental Brain Research, 85: 349-358.
- Venable, N. y Kelly, P.H. (1990). Effects of NMDA receptor anatgonists on passive avoidance learning and retreival in rats and mice. Psychopharmacology, 100: 215-221.
- Whisaw, I.Q. y Auer, R.N. (1989). Immediate and long-lasting effects of MK-801 on motor activity, spatial navigation in a swimming pool and EEG in the rat. Psychopharmacology, 98: 500-507.
- Wozniak, D.F., Olney, J.W., Kettinger, L., Price, M.,y Miller, J.P. (1990). Behavioral effects of MK-801 in the rat.