Orientaciones de Meta en el deporteun modelo causal

  1. Holgado Tello, Francisco Pablo
  2. Navas, Leandro
  3. López Núñez, Manuela
Revista:
European journal of education and psychology

ISSN: 1888-8992,  1989-2209

Año de publicación: 2010

Volumen: 3

Número: 1

Páginas: 19-32

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.30552/EJEP.V3I1.50 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Otras publicaciones en: European journal of education and psychology

Resumen

Este trabajo parte de las investigaciones que relacionan las orientaciones de meta en el deporte con variables contextuales, como el clima motivacional percibido, y con variables personales, tales como la satisfacción con los resultados deportivos, las creencias relacionadas con los factores implicados en la obtención del éxito y los motivos por lo que se practica deporte. La muestra está compuesta por 511 deportistas profesionales. Se llevan a cabo análisis de regresión múltiple y se propone un modelo causal en el que las variables a predecir son las orientaciones de meta, a la tarea y al ego. Con ecuaciones estructurales se contrasta un modelo hipotético, que presenta un ajuste adecuado, y que defiende que: a) el deportista que encuentra la satisfacción experimentando maestría, que percibe un clima motivacional que premia el trabajo duro y que cree que el éxito depende de su esfuerzo, desarrolla una orientación de meta a la tarea: y b) que el deportista que obtiene satisfacción demostrando mayor capacidad que los demás, que vive un clima motivacional que le conduce a superar a los otros y que recompensa sólo a los mejores jugadores, y que el principal motivo para practicar deporte es alcanzar un determinado estatus social y popularidad, tendrá una orientación de meta al ego.

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