El rendimiento académico de estudiantes del conservatorio de música: Un modelo estructural de las variables motivacionales
- Francisco P. Holgado 1
- Navas, Leandro 2
- Marco Rico, Victoria 3
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1
Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia
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2
Universitat d'Alacant
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- 3 Conservatorio Profesional de Música de Alicante, Spain
ISSN: 1136-1034
Año de publicación: 2013
Volumen: 18
Número: 2
Páginas: 257-273
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Revista de psicodidáctica
Resumen
El objetivo de esta investigación es valorar las relaciones que diversas variables motivacionales mantienen entre sí, en el contexto de las enseñanzas musicales en el Grado Profesional de Conservatorio de Música. Más concretamente, se pretende analizar las relaciones entre el autoconcepto, las atribuciones causales, las metas académicas y el contenido de las metas de los estudiantes, y las relaciones de todas ellas con el rendimiento académico, en dicho contexto. Participan 209 estudiantes, mujeres y hombres, del Conservatorio que aprenden a tocar diferentes instrumentos musicales, con una edad media de 17.25 años. Se utilizan el cuestionario AF-5 (Musitu y García, 1999), el Cuestionario de Metas (Wentzel, 1989), la Escala de Atribuciones Causales Multidimensionales (Barca, 2000) y el Cuestionario de Metas Académicas (Hayamizu y Weiner, 1991). El modelo estructural estimado muestra adecuados índices de ajuste. En general, se corroboran las relaciones planteadas entre las variables consideradas a partir del estudio teórico del tema, aunque llama la atención la relación positiva entre la atribución a la baja capacidad del bajo rendimiento académico y el autoconcepto académico.
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