Personalidad y percepción de autoeficaciainfluencia sobre el bienestar y el afrontamiento de los problemas de salud

  1. Rueda, Beatriz
  2. Pérez García, Ana María
Revista:
Revista de psicopatología y psicología clínica

ISSN: 1136-5420

Año de publicación: 2004

Volumen: 9

Número: 3

Páginas: 205-219

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.5944/RPPC.VOL.9.NUM.3.2004.3980 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Revista de psicopatología y psicología clínica

Resumen

Esta investigación examinó el papel que desempeñan la personalidad y determinados factores psicosociales en relación con criterios de salud (bienestar, satisfacción y conductas preventivas), y el afrontamiento ante los problemas de salud. Ciento setenta y tres participantes completaron medidas de los Cinco Factores, Percepción de Autoeficacia Generalizada (AEG) y Competencia Percibida en Salud (CPS), junto con criterios de salud y afrontamiento. Los resultados mostraron que los rasgos se conectaron más con la satisfacción, mientras que AEG y CPS se vincularon más estrechamente con las conductas preventivas y el bienestar, respectivamente. Asimismo los rasgos dieron cuenta de una mayor varianza del afrontamiento instrumental y emocional, en comparación con AEG y CPS. Sin embargo CPS fue el principal predictor de estos dos tipos de afrontamiento. Estos resultados sugieren que la consideración conjunta de las dimensiones de personalidad y los factores psicosociales permite clarificar su utilidad predictiva en el campo de la salud.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet