Indicadores de suicidiocomparación entre feminicidas y maltratadores

  1. Laura Blanco Iglesias 1
  2. Jorge Santos Hermoso 1
  3. Manuel de Juan Espinosa 2
  4. José Luis González Álvarez 3
  1. 1 Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
    info

    Universidad Autónoma de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/01cby8j38

  2. 2 Universidad Autónoma de Madrid. Instituto de Ciencias Forenses y de la Seguridad
  3. 3 Secretaría de Estado de Seguridad, Ministerio del Interior. España
Show affiliations +
Journal:
Behavior & Law Journal

ISSN: 2444-4170

Year of publication: 2019

Volume: 5

Issue: 1

Pages: 1-8

Type: Article

DOI: 10.47442/BLJ.V5.I1.61 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openOpen access editor

More publications in: Behavior & Law Journal

Sustainable development goals

Abstract

The current literature and the existent risk assessment tools consider prior suicidal behaviour of the femicide perpetrator to be an important risk factor. The aim of this study is to identify to which extent previous suicidal markers in the perpetrator may be risk factors for femicide and recidivism in batterers in Spain. To that aim, 150 femicide cases from the Domestic Homicide Review study and 450 batterer control cases randomly chosen from the VioGén system were compared. Results show that suicidal markers were more likely to take place in femicide perpetrators than in batterers, even if they had a record of previous violence; more likely in reoffending batterers than in non-reoffending batterers; and more likely in femicide perpetrators with a record of violence than those with no record. No differences were found in the suicide attempt variable for the reoffending batterers and non-reoffending batterers comparison, nor for the femicide perpetrators with previous violence records and those with no records comparison. No differences were found either regarding suicide threats in the non-reoffending batterers and femicide perpetrators with no records of previous violence comparison. These results could help Law Enforcement Agencies to prevent deadly outcomes and the perpetrator’s recidivism. Additionally, these results enable experts to adjust intervention programmes for perpetrators and victims of domestic violence.

Bibliographic References

  • Barber, C. W., Azrael, D., Hemenway, D., Olson, L. M., Nie, C., Schaechter, J., & Walsh, S. (2008). Suicides and suicide attempts following homicide: victim–suspect relationship, weapon type, and presence of antidepressants. Homicide Studies, 12(3), 285-297
  • Barber, C. W., Azrael, D., Hemenway, D., Olson, L. M., Nie, C., Schaechter, J., & Walsh, S. (2008). Suicides and suicide attempts following homicide: victim–suspect relationship, weapon type, and presence of antidepressants. Homicide Studies, 12(3), 285-297.
  • Belfrage, H., & Rying, M. (2004). Characteristics of spousal homicide perpetrators: a study of all cases of spousal homicide in Sweden 1990–1999. Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health, 14(2), 121-133.
  • Bridger, E., Strang, H., Parkinson, J., & Sherman, L. W. (2017). Intimate
  • partner homicide in England and Wales 2011–2013: Pathways to prediction from multi-agency domestic homicide reviews. Cambridge Journal of Evidence-Based Policing, 1(2-3), 93-104.
  • Button, I. M., Angel, C., & Sherman, L. W. (2017). Predicting domestic homicide and serious violence in Leicestershire with intelligence records of suicidal ideation or self-harm warnings: A Retrospective analysis. Cambridge Journal of Evidence-Based Policing, 1(2-3), 105-115.
  • Campbell, J. C. (2004). Danger assessment. Johns Hopkins University, School of Nursing. Recuperado de https://www.dangerassessment.org/DATools.aspx
  • Campbell, J. C., Glass, N., Sharps, P. W., Laughon, K., & Bloom, T. (2007). Intimate partner homicide: review and implications of research and policy. Trauma, Violence, y Abuse, 8(3), 246-269.
  • Campbell, J. C., Webster, D., Koziol-McLain, J., Block, C., Campbell, D., Curry, M. A., ... & Sharps, P. (2003). Risk factors for femicide in abusive relationships: Results from a multisite case control study. American Journal of Public Health, 93(7), 1089-1097.
  • Chalkley, R., & Strang, H. (2017). Predicting domestic homicides and serious violence in Dorset: A replication of Thornton’s Thames Valley analysis. Cambridge Journal of Evidence-Based Policing, 1(2-3), 81- 92.
  • Comstock, R. D., Mallonee, S., Kruger, E., Rayno, K., Vance, A., & Jordan, F. (2005). Epidemiology of homicide-suicide events: Oklahoma, 1994–2001. The American journal of forensic medicine and pathology, 26(3), 229-235.
  • Corradi, C., & Stöckl, H. (2014). Intimate partner homicide in 10 European countries: Statistical data and policy development in a cross-national perspective. European Journal of Criminology, 11(5), 601- 618.
  • De Juan, M., González, J. L., Liberatore, F., Quijano, L. & Torrecilla, J. L. (2017). Robustez de los actuales formularios de valoración policial del riesgo de violencia de género (Informe Técnico del Instituto de Ciencias Forenses y de la Seguridad en colaboración con el Gabinete de Coordinación y Estudios de la Secretaría de Estado de Seguridad). Madrid.
  • Echeburúa, E., Fernández-Montalvo, J., & Corral, P. D. (2008). ¿Hay diferencias entre la violencia grave y la violencia menos grave contra la pareja?: un análisis comparativo. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 8 (2).
  • Eke, A. W., Hilton, N. Z., Harris, G. T., Rice, M. E., & Houghton, R. E. (2011). Intimate partner homicide: Risk assessment and prospects for prediction. Journal of Family Violence, 26(3), 211–216.
  • González, J. L., Garrido, M. J., López, J. J., Muñoz, J. M., Arribas, A., Carbajosa, P., & Ballano, E. (2018). Revisión pormenorizada de homicidios de mujeres en las relaciones de pareja en España. Anuario de Psicología Jurídica, 28(1), 28-38.
  • González, J. L., López-Ossorio, J. J. & Muñoz (2018). La valoración policial del riesgo de violencia contra la mujer pareja en España. Madrid: Ministerio del Interior.
  • González, J. L., Sánchez, F., López-Ossorio, J. J., Santos, J. & Cereceda, J. (2018). Informe sobre el Homicidio en España. Madrid: Ministerio del Interior.
  • Kivisto, A. J. (2015). Male perpetrators of intimate partner homicide: A review and proposed typology. Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law online, 43(3), 300-312.
  • Kropp, P. R., & Hart, S. D. (2000). The Spousal Assault Risk Assessment (SARA) guide: Reliability and validity in adult male offenders. Law and Human Behavior, 24(1), 101-118.
  • Liem, M., Hengeveld, M., & Koenraadt, F. (2009). Domestic homicide followed by parasuicide: a comparison with homicide and parasuicide. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 53(5), 497-516.
  • Loinaz, I., Marzabal, I. & Andrés-Pueyo, A. (2018). Risk factors of female intimate partner and non-intimate partner homicides. European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context, 10(2).
  • López-Ossorio, J. J., Carbajosa, P., Cerezo-Domínguez, A. I., GonzálezÁlvarez, J. L., Loinaz, I., & Muñoz-Vicente, J. M. (2018). Taxonomía de los homicidios de mujeres en las relaciones de pareja. Psychosocial Intervention, 27(2), 95-104.
  • López-Ossorio, J. J., González, J. L., Buquerín, S., García, L. F., & Buela-Casal, G. (2017). Risk factors related to intimate partner violence police recidivism in Spain. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 17(2), 107-119.
  • López-Ossorio, J. J., González-Álvarez, J. L., & Andrés-Pueyo, A. (2016). Eficacia predictiva de la valoración policial del riesgo de la violencia de género. Psychosocial Intervention, 25(1), 1-7.
  • López-Ossorio, J.J., González-Álvarez, J.L., Muñoz-Vicente, J.M., Urruela, C. & Andrés-Pueyo, A. (2019). Validation and Calibration of the Spanish Police Intimate Partner Violence Risk Assessment System (VioGén). Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology. DOI: 10.1007/s11896-019-09322-9
  • López-Ossorio, J.J., Loinaz, I. & González-Álvarez, J.L. (2019). Protocolo para la valoración policial del riesgo de violencia de género (VPR4.0): revisión de su funcionamiento. Revista Española de Medicina Legal, 45(2), 52-58. DOI:10.1016/j.reml.2019.01.002
  • Pardo, A., & San Martín, R. (2015). Análisis de Datos en Ciencias Sociales y de la Salud II. Editorial Síntesis: Madrid.
  • Richards, L. (2009). 15 High Risk Factors of Serious Harm and Homicide in Domestic Abuse (DA) Cases. Recuperado de: https://www.dashriskchecklist.co.uk/wpcontent/uploads/2016/09 /One_Page_High_Risk_Factor_Definitons_for_Domestic_.pdf
  • Thornton, S. (2017). Police Attempts to Predict Domestic Murder and Serious Assaults: Is Early Warning Possible Yet?. Cambridge Journal of Evidence-Based Policing, 1(2-3), 64-80.
  • Vatnar, S. K. B., Friestad, C., & Bjørkly, S. (2019). The influence of substance use on intimate partner homicide: Evidence from a Norwegian national 22-year cohort. International Journal of Forensic Mental Health, 18(2), 99-110.
Data source: Dialnet