Spanish adaptation of the Patient Health Engagement scale (S.PHE-s) in patients with chronic diseases

  1. Alejandro Magallares 1
  2. Guendalina Graffigna 2
  3. Serena Barello 2
  4. Andrea Bonanomi 2
  5. Edoardo Lozza 2
  1. 1 Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia
    info

    Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia

    Madrid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02msb5n36

  2. 2 Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore. Milan
Revista:
Psicothema

ISSN: 0214-9915

Año de publicación: 2017

Volumen: 29

Número: 3

Páginas: 408-413

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.7334/PSICOTHEMA2017.75 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Otras publicaciones en: Psicothema

Resumen

Antecedentes: la escala Patient Health Engagement es un instrumento construido en base a la experiencia y preferencias de pacientes con enfermedades crónicas en lo que respecta a su compromiso con el tratamiento que reciben. Objetivos: el objetivo del presente estudio fue adaptar al castellano la escala Patient Health Engagement (S.PHE-s) siguiendo las directrices de las adaptaciones transculturales. Método: la muestra estuvo compuesta de 413 pacientes con diferentes enfermedades crónicas. Resultados: el análisis factorial confirmatorio mostró un modelo unifactorial que correspondía a la estructura propuesta por los autores originales. La estructura factorial era invariante por género. Además, el modelo Rasch realizado puso de manifiesto la unidimensionalidad de la escala. Además, los coeficientes de correlación policóricos eran superiores a .60. El Alpha Ordinal de la escala fue de .85. Finalmente, se encontró que la S.PHE-s estaba positivamente relacionada con la satisfacción con la vida, el afecto positivo y la adherencia al tratamiento, y negativamente con el afecto negativo, la depresión y la ansiedad. Conclusiones: a la luz de estos resultados se puede concluir que la S.PHE-s tiene unas propiedades psicométricas adecuadas y que puede ser usada por la comunidad científica hispanohablante para medir el compromiso de los pacientes.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet