Emociones, autorregulación positiva y resilencia. Desarrollo y validación de modelos teóricos alternativos y su instrumento de evaluación
- Nuria López-Valle 1
- Jesús Alonso-Tapia 1
- Miguel Ruiz-Díaz 1
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1
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
info
ISSN: 0210-9395, 1579-3699
Year of publication: 2018
Issue Title: Envejecimiento exitoso
Volume: 39
Issue: 2-3
Pages: 482-502
Type: Article
More publications in: Estudios de Psicología = Studies in Psychology
Abstract
The objective of this study was to examine the organization of emotion coping strategies that reflect positive emotional self-regulation through the contrast of four theoretical models, as well as the relationship between such strategies and resilience. With this aim, the Positive Emotional Self-regulation Questionnaire (PEMSR-Q) for adolescents was developed. A total of 336 secondary school students formed the sample. In order to analyse model fit, four confirmatory factor analyses were realized (a one-factor model/a-three factors model/a hierarchical model/a bifactor model), as well as correlation and regression analyses to determine its concurrent validity. Results have shown that the bi-factor model has the best fit. Besides, the combination of positive self-regulation strategies and problem-focused strategies is associated with better resilience. These results underlie the importance of helping adolescents to develop and use positive self-regulation strategies to increase their resilience.
Funding information
Funders
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Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness
- EDU2012-37382